Serving at the request of a judge and providing reports on the best placement for a child, CASA volunteer advocates can spend as much time as is necessary to gather information about the child and the child’s familial system. Paying an attorney to do this job would be cost-prohibitive. A child’s attorney provides legal representation. The CASA advocate and attorney can work as a team to represent the best interest of the child.
The CASA volunteer advocate role is independent from the social services system and focuses solely on the child. The Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) caseworkers serve the entire family—parents and child—by providing direct services. DCFS caseworkers are not able to be a wholly independent voice because they are part of an agency that has already taken a position in the case by filing a petition and bringing the matter to court. Conversely, a CASA advocate is an independent voice, advocating on behalf of one particular child. Generally, a social worker is employed by state or local governments and can have dozens of cases at one time, making a comprehensive investigation of each case a challenge. The CASA advocate, however, is assigned specifically to a child or sibling group and can devote more time to his or her assigned case. The CASA advocate does not replace a social worker; he or she is an independent appointee of the court. The CASA advocate thoroughly examines a child’s case, investigates various community resources and makes recommendations to the court.
When the court is making decisions that will affect a child’s future, the child needs and deserves a spokesperson—an objective adult to provide independent information about the child’s best interests. While other parties in the case are concerned about the child, they also represent other interests. The CASA advocate is the only person in the case whose sole concern is the best interest of the child. CASA advocates are assigned one case at a time—one CASA advocate per each child (or sibling group) to provide that child with a “voice in court.” Additionally, the CASA advocate develops a relationship with the child built upon trust and consistently. The CASA advocate often becomes the one person in life who the foster child feels he or she can rely upon.
No. CASA volunteer advocates are valuable because they come from all walks of life and can draw on a variety of professional and personal experiences. Most importantly, they are responsible, caring adults with good, common sense and a persistent nature. However, while you may initially have little legal knowledge, you will learn a lot about the legal process and Juvenile Court System through your CASA volunteer training and experience.
Generally, CASAs manage only one case at a time. However, a case can involve more than one child (sibling groups) from the same family.
Ideally, the CASA advocate remains with the child until his or her case is closed. We ask volunteers to make a minimum two year commitment. One of the primary benefits for a child with a CASA is having a consistent adult presence in the child’s life—sometimes the only consistent, stable adult presence. CASA advocates often become the storyteller of the child’s life in foster care due to the high turnover of others in their lives (i.e., case workers, lawyers, foster parents, etc.).
Volunteer Advocates devote an average of up to 10 hours per month to case activities, including visiting with the child, participating in meetings and court hearings (in person or virtually), communicating with professionals, family members and caregivers, documenting visits and advocacy progress, writing court reports, and communicating regularly with an assigned Advocate Supervisor. Court appearances and some case activities (i.e., making contact with caseworkers, teachers, therapists, etc.) might require availability during regular workweek hours; if volunteer is able to make these particular meetings, he or she will communicate with the Advocate Supervisor for assistance in these areas. Court hearings are scheduled weeks or months in advance, which helps with planning.
A trained CASA advocate spends time with the child and gathers information for the court. He or she recommends to the judge what the child needs to be safe, what is in the child’s best interest for a safe, nurturing and permanent home, and any concerns that might be raised at that time in the case. A CASA volunteer advocates for an appropriate decision that is made in a timely manner.
Requirements include being 21 years old, submitting an application, passing a criminal background check, interviewing with CASA staff and going through the Pre-Service Training. Upon successful completion, the Juvenile Advocacy Judge will swear you in as a CASA volunteer and officer of the court. For more information, click here.
A CASA is an everyday hero—a community volunteer appointed as an officer of the court to advocate for a specific child in the foster or social services system. CASA advocates are appointed by the Juvenile Advocacy Judge to represent the best interest of specific abused or neglected children in court proceedings.
